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Key Takeaways

  • To pan an image you've generated in a certain direction, use the arrow buttons. Midjourney will "imagine" more content in that direction.
  • Use the zoom buttons to "imagine" more content around the image you've generated. You can specify a specific level of zoom using the "--zoom" flag.

While we're mainly wowed by how quickly the MidJourney model has improved, there's a constant stream of less radical features that can nonetheless transform your workflow. The ability to "pan" and "zoom" images you make with MidJourney is worth learning.

Start by Making an Image

The first step in this process is to create a new image with MidJourney. Older images that you created before these two features were added won't have the option sadly. If you manually select an older MidJourney model, you may also not have access to panning or zooming.

If you don't know the basics of making images with MidJourney, you should read our MidJourney guide first. I'm going to assume you know how to prompt MJ to create an image.

Let's make a phone wallpaper, with an aspect ratio of 9:21, which is common for many modern smartphones. The prompt we'll use is:

knight in shining armor art deco --ar 9:21

The last parameter lets us set a custom aspect ratio for the image, otherwise, MidJourney defaults to a 1:1 image.

Result of prompt

That came out great! I like the first one the most, so next we're using the "U1" button to upscale that image.

Screenshot 2023-07-27 at 14.56.36

Panning Your MidJourney Image

While this would be a great wallpaper for a phone's home screen, it has a common problem when looking for lock screen images - there's no room for the clock! So we'll use the pan-up button (the upwards-facing arrow) to create some space above the knight's head.

Selecting the pan-up button in a upscaled MidJourney Image

MidJourney now tries to "imagine" what might be above the knight's head. In this case, image three has the negative space we wanted, so we'll upscale that one.

Four variations of the panned up knight image

And now we have the perfect lock-screen composition.

iPhone Lock screen using our panned up knight image with negative space above the head

But that's just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to panning. It works with much more complex image. For example, let's take this image I prompted of a woman sitting on a couch in a pop art style.

Pop art of woman sitting on a couch generated with MidJourney
MidJourney / How-To Geek / Sydney Butler

If we "pan" right, it's "revealed" that there was another lady sitting on the other end of the couch!

Pop art of two women sitting on a couch generated in MidJourney
MidJourney / How-To Geek / Sydney Butler

Zooming Out

The "zoom" function in MidJourney work on the same principles as the panning function,but they keep your original image at the center, and draw in details around it. You can choose between a 1.5x, 2x, and custom zoom level. First let's take our pop art couch lady, and zoom out 2x by pressing the "Zoom Out 2x" button.

Prompt: Woman Sitting on Couch 50 Pop Art

MidJourney 2x Zoom Button

As with a normal image prompt, you get four different variations and can upscale whichever ones you like best.

Woman Sitting on Couch Variations After Zooming

While this is pretty cool, the real magic happens if you choose "custom zoom" instead.

Prompt: woman sitting on couch 50 pop art surrounded by clowns --v5.1 --ar 16:9 --zoom 2

The Custom Zoom Prompt Window

Here you can change the original prompt, add to it, change the zoom level, and set the aspect ratio. I've set the aspect ratio to 16:9, left the zoom level at 2x, and modified the prompt to ask that our couch lady be surrounded by pop art clowns, because I'm very evil.

Pop Art Midjourney Image Custom Zoom Woman Surrounded by Clowns

Now we've expanded our original image into something cohesive and new! So go ahead and see what's hiding just outside of the frame of your MidJourney images.